EMS 3.7.2
| Activity | Procedure |
|---|---|
| Vehicle Identification: | • Clearly label vehicles as hybrid, plug-in hybrid, or battery electric using visible indicators or signage, especially for after-hours deliveries. |
| Remote Key Storage |
• Store keys in a designated location away from the vehicle. • Use lockout and tagging procedures to prevent accidental activation. |
| Record Keeping |
• Maintain detailed records of vehicle condition, location, and handling procedures. • Track lockout tags and access logs for accountability. |
| Parking Damaged EVs |
• Park damaged EVs at a safe distance from buildings or combustibles. • Severely damaged EVs require at least 15 meters (50 feet) of clearance from other vehicles. |
| Fire Hazard Precautions |
• Follow NFPA guidelines for storing post-fire or damaged vehicles outdoors with sufficient clearance. • Notify employees of the presence of damaged EVs and restrict access unless authorized. |
| Ongoing Monitoring |
• Regularly inspect stored EVs for signs of thermal runaway, smoke, or sparks. • Use thermal imaging tools in conjunction with physical monitoring to detect hidden heat sources. |
| Battery Damage Response |
• Refer to manufacturer guides for neutralizing leaked electrolytes. • Be vigilant for signs of battery failure, such as fluid leakage, bubbling sounds, or toxic fumes. |
| Emergency Response for Fires |
• Consult fire departments for removal of ejected high-voltage components. • Allow fires in high-voltage batteries to self-extinguish unless trained firefighters are available. |
| Post-Fire Removal | • Do not park fire-affected EVs in enclosed areas, as hidden fires may persist. |
| Environmental Considerations |
• Mitigate environmental impacts from battery leakage or fire-extinguishing runoff. • Use impermeable surfaces (concrete or asphalt pads) or containment systems to prevent soil or groundwater contamination. |